词组是英语知识运用测试的重点之一，大约占题目的20%30%。尽管其考察频率不高，其特点在于技巧性不高，突破的关键在于考生平时的总结和积累。下面，我们要将历年来英语知识运用真题中出现过的高频词组列出，供广大考生学习。
| 考研(微博)英语完型填空常考固定词组1 |
| a number of 若干 | at leisure 从容的、有空 |
| above all 首要、尤其 | at length 最后、详细地 |
| be absorbed in 专心于 | no less than不少于、不亚于、和…一样 |
| by accident 偶然 | let down 放下、降低、使失望 |
| account for 说明 | let go 放开、松手 |
| on account of 因为、由于 | let in 让…进入、放…进来 |
| take…into account考虑 | let off 放(炮,烟火)、开枪、免除 |
| be accustomed to 习惯于 | let out 放掉、发出 |
| add up to 合计、总计 | lie in 在于 |
| in addition 另外 | cast light on / upon 使明白、阐明 |
| in addition to 除…之外 | in the light of 按照、根据 |
| in advance 提前、预先 | in line 成一直线、排成一行 |
| take advantage of利用 | in line with 和…成直线、与…一致 |
| ahead of 在…前面、先于 | line up 排队、使排成一行 |
| in the air 在流行中、在传播中 | a little 一点、少许 |
| after all 终于、毕竟、虽然这样 | little by little 逐渐地 |
| all but 几乎、差一点、除…之外其余都 | quite a little 相当多、不少 |
| all over 遍及、到处 | live on / by 靠…生活 |
| all right 行、可以、 | live through度过、经受过 |
| at all 完全、根本 | live up to 做到、不辜负 |
| in all 总共、共计 | as long as / so long as只要、如果 |
| make allowances for 考虑、,顾及、体谅 | before long 不久以后 |
| in alliance with 与…联盟 | for long 长久的 |
| leave…alone 听其自然、不要去管 | no longer 不再 |
| let alone 更不用说 | look after 照管、照料 |
| along with 与…一起 | look at 看望、注视 |
| one after another一个接一个 | look back 回顾、回头看 |
| one another互相 | look down on 看不起、轻视 |
| apart from 除去 | look for 寻找、寻求 |
| 考研英语完型填空常考固定词组2 |
| as for 至于、就…方面说 | look forward to盼望、期待 |
| as if 好像、仿佛 | look into调查、观察 |
| as though 好像、仿佛 | look on 旁观、观看 |
| as to 至于、关于 | look out 留神、注意、警惕 |
| as well 也、一样 | look over 检查、察看、调查 |
| aside from 除…以外 | look through 仔细察看、浏览、温习 |
| ask for 请求、要求 | look up to 尊敬、敬仰 |
| pay attention to注意 | at a loss困惑、不知所措 |
| on the average平均、一般说来 | a lot of 大量的、很多的 |
| right away 立即、马上 | lots of 大量、很多 |
| back and forth 来回、往返、来来往往的 | fall in love with相爱、爱上 |
| back off 放、让步、退却 | be made up of 由…构成、由…组成 |
| back up 支持、援助、 | make for 走向、驶向、有利于 |
| on the basis of 根据、在…的基础上 | make up 构成、组成 |
| because of 由于、因为 | make up for补偿、弥补 |
| on behalf of 代表、为了 | a great / good many许多、大量 |
| at the best 充其量、至多 | many a 许多的 |
| do / try one’s best 尽力、努力 | a matter of 关于…的问题 |
| get the best of 胜过 | no matter how/what/when…etc 无论怎样 |
| make the best of 充分利用、妥善处理 | by all means 无论如何、必定 |
| for the better 好转、改善 | by means of 借助于、 |
| get the better of 打败、智胜 | by no means 决不 |
| had better 最好还是、应该 | in memory of 纪念 |
| on board 在船/车/飞机上 | at the mercy of 在…支配下 |
| be bound to必定、一定 | keep in mind 记住 |
| break away 脱离、逃跑 | have in mind 记住、考虑到 |
| break down 损坏、分解、瓦解 | make up one’s mind 下决心 |
| break in 强行进入、闯入、打断、 | never mind 不要紧、没关系 |
| break into 闯入 | by mistake 错误的 |
| break off 断绝、结束 | mix up 混合、混淆 |
| 考研英语完型填空常考固定词组3 |
| break out 突然发、,爆发 | at the moment现在、此刻 |
| break through 突破 | for a moment 片刻、一会儿 |
| break up 终止、结束、打碎、 | for the moment 现在、暂时 |
| catch one’s breath 屏息 | in a moment 立刻、马上 |
| out of breath喘不过起来、上气不接下气 | more and more 越来越 |
| in brief 简而言之 | more or less 或多或少、几乎 |
| bring about带来、造成 | no more 不再 |
| bring down 打倒、挫伤、 | no more than 不过、仅仅 |
| bring forth 产生、提出 | at most 最多、至多 |
| bring forward 提出 | make the most of 充分利用 |
| bring out 使出现、公布、 | by nature 天生、就其本性而言 |
| bring to 使恢复知觉 | in nature 本质上 |
| bring up 教育、培养、使成长 | neither…nor 既不…也不 |
| build up 积累、树立、逐步建立、 | nothing but 只有、仅仅 |
| in bulk 散装、大批、 | every now and then 有时、时时、偶尔 |
| burn out 烧掉 | just now 刚才、一会以前 |
| burn up 烧完、烧尽 | just and then 时而、不时 |
| call for 邀请、要求、需要 | just that 既然、由于 |
| call forth唤起、引起、 | on occasion 有时、不时 |
| call off 放弃、取消 | disagree with 与…不一致、差异、争执 |
| call on/upon访问、拜访、 | off and on 断断续续、不时地 |
| call up 召集、动员、 | and so on 等等 |
| care for 照顾、关心、 | all at once 突然 |
| take care 小心、当心 | at once 立刻、马上 |
| take care of 照顾、照料、负责、 | once for all 一劳永逸 |
| carry off 夺去 | once more 再一次、又一次 |
| carry on 继续下去、坚持下去、 | one another 相互 |
| carry out 贯彻、执行、实现、 | come / go onto operation 开始运转 |
| in any case 无论如何、总之 | put / bring into operation 使投入生、,使运转 |
| in case 假如、万一、 | in order 秩序井然、整齐 |
| 考研英语完型填空常考固定词组4 |
| in no case 决不 | in order to 为了 |
| catch on 理解、明白 | in order that 以便 |
| catch up with追上、赶上 | out of order 发生故障、混乱 |
| by chance 偶然、碰巧 | put in order 整理、检修 |
| take a chance 冒险一试 | every other 每隔一个 |
| in charge of 负责、主管 | other than 除了 |
| take charge of担任、负责 | over and over 一再、再三 |
| check in 办理登记手续 | owing to 由于 |
| check out 结账后离开、 | on one’s own 独自的、独立的 |
| check on 校对、检查、 | keep pace with 跟上、与…同步 |
| cheer up 使高兴、使振奋、高兴起来、 | take pains 尽力、煞费苦心 |
| in chorus 一齐、一致、共同 | play a role 起作用 |
| clear away扫除、收拾 | take part in 参加 |
| clear up 整理、收拾、清除、澄清、 | in particular 特别的、尤其 |
| around/round the clock昼夜不停的 | pass away 去世、逝世 |
| come off实现、成功、奏效 | pass off 中止、停止 |
| come on 请、来吧、发展、 | pass out 失去知觉、昏倒 |
| come out 出版、出现、显露、结局是、 | in the past 在过去 |
| come round / around来访、苏醒、 | pay back 偿还、回报 |
| come through 经历、脱险 | pay off 使…得益、有报偿 |
| come to 总计、达到、 | pay up 全部付清 |
| come true实现、达到 | pick out 选出、挑出 |
| come up 走近、发生、 | pick up 拣起、搭人、获得 |
| come up to达到、符合 | in place 在适当的位置 |
| come up with提出、提供 | in place of 代替 |
| in common 共同、共有、 | in the first place起初、首先 |
| keep company with 与…交往、与…结伴 | in the last place 最后 |
| compare…to / with 把…比作 | out of place 不得其所的、不适当的 |
| by comparison 比较起来 | take place 发生 |
| as far as…be concerned 就…而言 | take the place of 代替 |
| 考研英语完型填空常考固定词组5 |
| in conclusion 最后、总之 | come to the point说到要点 |
| on the condition that在…条件下 | on the point of 即将…的时候 |
| in connection with 关于 | point out 指出 |
| in consequоence 因此、结果 | to the point 切中要害、切题 |
| in consequence of 由于…的缘故 | bring / put…into practice 实施、实行 |
| on the contrary 反之、正相反 | in practice 在实践中、实际上 |
| in contrast to 与…相反 | out of practice久不练习、荒疏 |
| out of control 失去控制 | at present 目前、现在 |
| under control 被控制住 | for the present目前、暂时 |
| at all costs 不惜任何代价、无论如何 | prey on 捕食、杀害、折磨 |
| at the cost of 以…代价 | make progress 进步、进展 |
| count on 依靠、指望、 | in proportion to 成比例 |
| count up 把…相加 | in public 公开的、当众 |
| in the course of 在…过程中、在…期间 | pull down 拆毁、拉倒、降低 |
| of course 当然、 | pull off 脱帽衣等 |
| cover up 掩饰、掩盖 | pull out 拔出、取出 |
| cross out 删去、取消 | put away 放好、收好、储存 |
| on cue 恰好在这个时候 | put down 记下、放下、镇压、平定 |
| take one’s cue from 学…的样、听…的劝告 | put forward提出 |
| cut across走捷径、抄近路 | put off 推迟、推延 |
| cut back 削减、降低 | put on 穿上、戴上、增加(体重) |
| cut down 削减、减少 | put out 熄灭、消灭 |
| cut in 插嘴、打断 | put up 举起、升起、建造、搭起、张贴 |
| cut out删除 | put up with容忍、忍受 |
| cut short突然停止 | in question 正在考虑 |
| in danger在危险中 | at random 随机的、任意的 |
| out of danger脱离危险 | at any rate无论如何 |
| out of date过期 | would rather…than 宁愿 |
| to date 到目前为止 | rather than 而不是 |
| in conclusion 最后、总之 | come to the point说到要点 |
