And this process need not be left to the unconscious. Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over recurring bad dreams. As soon as you awaken, identify what is upsetting about the dream. Visualize how you would like it to end instead; the next time it occurs, try to wake up just enough to control its course. With much practice people can learn to, literally, do it in their sleep.(2005年passage3)
34. Cartwright seems to suggest that ________.
A)waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreams
B)visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under control
C)dreams should be left to their natural progression
D)dreaming may not entirely belong to the unconscious
首先看一下题干:卡特莱特似乎在暗示________.问题是在问文中人物的观点,因此这个题干直接就把我们带到了段落的第二句:Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over recurring bad dreams.(卡特莱特认为人们可以练习有意识地控制噩梦的重演)believe就是题干中suggest的同意表述。如果我们牢记观点对应观点的法则,这个题很容易选出D选项---梦可能并不完全的是无意识的。而如果仔细阅读后面的内容你会发现其他选项有极强的迷惑性。
A) waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreams.
及时的醒来对于摆脱噩梦非常重要。
文中有谈到 try to wake up just enough to control its course,但只是说到这个事实,Cartwright没有对这个事实的性质做出评价,所以essential是错误点。
B)visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under control
想象噩梦有助于我们控制它们。
文中谈到的是Visualize how you would like it to end instead;想象一下噩梦是怎么结束的,而不是想象噩梦本身。所以bad dream成为错误点。
C)dreams should be left to their natural progression